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HarvestBench
Diamondback moth caterpillar on cabbage

Photo: Merle Shepard et al. / Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us

Wikimedia Commons source

Garden pest

Diamondback moth

Tiny green larvae that chew windows and holes in cabbage-family leaves.

Crops often hit: Cabbage, Broccoli, Kale, Mustard greens

How to identify

  • Small pale-green larva that wriggles vigorously when poked
  • Leaves with windowpane chewing that leaves the upper skin
  • Adults are tiny gray moths that rest with diamond-patterned wings

Damage: Heavy leaf injury; can ruin transplants quickly.

Control methods

  1. Row cover from sowing or transplanting.
  2. Remove crop debris; rotate brassicas.
  3. Scout twice a week in warm weather.

What products to use

We list product types and what to check on the label — not brand rankings, prices, or “we tested” claims. Always follow the label for your crop, and prefer the least disruptive option that works.

  • Bt or spinosad (labeled)

    When: Active larvae on leaves

    Look for: Diamondback moth or cabbage caterpillars listed; rotate modes of action if pressure is chronic